Temporomandibular Joint Disorders
Philadelphia, PA

Temporomandibular joint disorders, also known as TMJ or TMD, involve pain in the jaw and limitations in jaw movement. Not all of the causes of TMJ are known, but possible causes include dental procedures, arthritis, infections, genetic, hormones, stretching of the jaw, and clenching or grinding teeth.

Symptoms of TMJ include:

• An inability to open the mouth comfortably
• Clicking or popping sounds in the jaw
• Locking of the jaw while opening the mouth
• Headaches
• An uncomfortable "bite"
• Shoulder, neck and back pain
• Facial swelling

Since these symptoms can be brought on by a wide variety of ailments, it can be extremely difficult to diagnose temporomandibular joint disorders. A careful dental and medical examination is the first step towards identifying and treating this problem.

Pennsylvania dentist Dr. Tobey practices cosmetic dentistry in Philadelphia, Palmyra, Gloucester City, Pennsauken, Merchantville, and Camden.